This module presents a list of
choices of some common loading and
support situations to be used as basis for estimating how much plates
and components might bend. This
program assumes components of uniform
cross-section. There is a brief description of each loading and support
situation beside the option
box for choosing it. As you select
the different option boxes, the picture changes to offer a visual
representation.
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One of the choices to be made is the units you wish to work with:
Newton's per square millimeter or pounds per square inch. Then it is a matter
of answering the questions asked, based on the loading and support combination chosen. Once this
choice has been made, be sure to keep the units consistent. Enter the quantities
requested in the text boxes beside the questions.
The distance "x" in each situation is the distance from the left support to the
point in question.
The calculations require that you also enter the modulus of elasticity. For
steel, this is generally 30,000,000 p.s.i.. In metric units, the Modulus of
Elasticity is approximately 207,000 Newton's per square millimeter (MPa) for
steel.
The deflection calculations require that the Moment of Inertia of the plane area
perpendicular to the bending be entered. The stress calculations require the
Section Modulus of the same area also be entered. There is a long command button
at the bottom of the page that will bring up the DZynSource page for calculating
those properties on 10 common, simple geometric shapes. If you choose to use that
page, the software will automatically send the information to the right location
on beam deflection page. For more complex shapes, a CAD package may offer the
quickest solutions for moments of inertia.
Press Calculate. The answers appear in a separate data page. By default the
answers are rounded to a maximum of 6 places beyond the decimal, although this
level of accuracy is meaningless when you consider the scatter of the data
compiled in the testing of materials.
There is a text box at the bottom of the page that allows you to change the
number of places beyond the decimal that the answer is carried. Also, this
software is not to be considered equivalent, or a substitute for, finite element
analysis. DZynSource is to be used for engineering approximations.
Use the Clear button to clear all fields, however this is not necessary in order
to do another calculation. You may simply type over the previous entries.
You may send the page to your default printer by pressing Print, press Main Menu to return to the main menu selection area, or press Exit DzynSource close the program.
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